英语常用短语-切割类

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2023-09-20 09:08:22

英语常用短语-切割类

抄近路:通过不走正常路线而采取捷径的方式到达目的地。例如:I usually cut across the park on my way home.(我回家常抄近路,打公园里头走。)

剪短:将物体的一部分减去。例如:He cut back some shoots on this tree.(他剪掉了这棵树上的一些嫩枝。)减少、缩减等意义。例如:They had to cut back on their family expenses.(他们不得不削减家里的开支。)Several companies are cutting back on staff at the moment.(目前有几家公司在裁员。)

砍倒:将物体用刀、斧等工具砍倒。例如:He cut down the tree behind the house.(他把房子后的那棵树砍了。)减少、缩减等意义。例如:If you want to lose weight, you have to cut down on fatty foods.(如果你想减肥就得少吃多脂肪食物。)You need to cut the article down to 1000 words.(你需要把这篇文章缩减至1000词。)

插嘴:在别人说话时插话。例如:I am sorry to cut in on you, but there are one or two things I don't understand.(抱歉打断你的话,但是我有一两处不明白。)强行超车等意义。例如:She cut in a red car, forcing the driver to brake heavily.(她强行超到一辆红色车的前面,迫使那位司机急刹车。)He cut in at the head of the line.(他在队伍的最前头加塞。)

切断:将物体分开或断开。例如:One of his fingers was cut off in an accident.(他的一根手指在事故中被切掉了。)使隔绝等意义。例如:Finally he reached a lonely island which was completely cut off from the outside world.(最终,他到达了一个与外界完全隔绝的孤岛。)

剪下:用剪刀等工具将物体的一部分剪下来。例如:I cut this article out of the newspaper.(我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。)

切碎:将物体切成小块。例如:Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot.(把胡萝卜切碎再放到锅里。)抨击等意义。例如:His latest novel was cut up by the reviewers.(他的最新小说被评论家批得体无完肤。)

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